{"id":487,"date":"2022-02-17T19:09:39","date_gmt":"2022-02-17T19:09:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/simeonownproject.practices.site\/?p=487"},"modified":"2022-09-09T18:48:46","modified_gmt":"2022-09-09T18:48:46","slug":"wikal-2-31","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/2022\/02\/17\/wikal-2-31\/","title":{"rendered":"Elementor #487"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"487\" class=\"elementor elementor-487\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d95b649 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d95b649\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-702d237\" data-id=\"702d237\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aded460 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"aded460\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/\">robert singleton<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6fa7ff6\" data-id=\"6fa7ff6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bcea52f\" data-id=\"bcea52f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c003742 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c003742\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/polemic\/\">polemics<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d74f2b5\" data-id=\"d74f2b5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69508af elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"69508af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/readings\/\">readings<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e612d8\" data-id=\"7e612d8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e85a922 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e85a922\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wikal\/\">WIKAL<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e54bac0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e54bac0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6d7c921\" data-id=\"6d7c921\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79932be elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"79932be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0c9bf8d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0c9bf8d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a9af3c0\" data-id=\"a9af3c0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f0be9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5f0be9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>The Monologue of Frege, delivered through Ouija board to the next door neighbour of celebrated logician Hintikka in 1962<\/p><p>Although dead, I can see the way logic developed, it was misguided. Being dead, I\u2019ve been handed a new set of problems, I have my own problems, the misguidedness of FOL, in a strict sense, is not one of them. I know logic, I knew it then but also now, again now, now I know it differently, in death I have become closer to it. By dying one reaches truthful conclusions, death <em>is<\/em> the reaching of truthful conclusions, it is like logic in this way. But it also leads to more logic (there are inquiries it doesn\u2019t conclude, questions it doesn\u2019t answer).<\/p><p>It is only by a great deal of work that I have managed to <em>make<\/em> the misguidedness of FOL a concern for myself. There\u2019s no chronology in all this blackness, everything has to be worked out from scratch, you don\u2019t have any mental processes to fall back, you can\u2019t just remember, it takes a lot of work to get oneself into any position. I have not been able to draw on any of the resources or zeal that animated my concern with logic in life &#8211; there\u2019s no way of telling if this was even my zeal, if it was me that was Frege at all, it probably wasn\u2019t. That is beside the point, the mishandling of the Begriffschift by those who inherited it, adopted its innovations, doesn\u2019t leave me indifferent, my indignation works on behalf of Frege, it is Frege\u2019s indignation, or it could just as well be. Frege\u2019s is a great indignation, rightly so: FOL is a betrayal. I am the indignant, dead Frege.<\/p><p>Logic was mathematized enough! The Begriffschift was carefully designed to overhang the precipice, it had built-in restraint, looking down, dignified, surveying the dicey swills of plurality that stretched out below. But they sunk it! In the mire! Set theory is a load of saucy rubbish anyway; ironically enough it is the mathematicians who\u2019ve realized this while the logicians continue to sink lower and lower. Logic must rely on its own resources. Living Logic, Logic as used and practised by the living, represents humanities hope for the perfectibility of language. Its resources, many neglected, many undiscovered, are rhetorical, a stock of symbols and gestures unflinchingly coherent, to be carefully extricated from their homes within the living tissue of humanities communicative fervour. The tools of mathematical discovery do not belong in the hands of logicians. The Logic of the living is concerned with how truthful things can be said not with how they can be discovered, the difference is slight but crucial. Logic is not intrepid.<\/p><p>The indignant, dead Frege, in the realm of reference: the un-used symbols buzz around me, unnoticed, jilted, Miss Havishams.<\/p><p>The generations march on. It is in the interest of each generation to make it more difficult for the next to distinguish between development and degeneration &#8211; growing, tending to, this indistinguishability is the only \u2018achievement\u2019 conceivable in the language of FOL. The very idea of starting again, impossible anyway, strikes logicians as the height of rudeness and ingratitude; it is the rudeness not the impossibility of this goal that puts them off even considering it. The reason people don\u2019t try and climb back into the safety of their mother\u2019s wombs, away from whatever troubles and indignities the world continually dumps upon them, isn\u2019t because of its impossibility but its impropriety. A lot has been done in the pursuit of impossible goals, but very little in the pursuit of rude ones.<\/p><p>My only hope lies in the scattered vestiges of an authentically logical ambition that lie semi-dormant within FOL, often put to horrible uses. Negation has a particularly large role to play (there\u2019s no two ways around it, things have degenerated too far). In my flights of fancy I imagine logical negation accruing the power to remove entire symbols, permanently; a certain move by a solitary logician, not necessarily entirely aware of the import of what he\u2019s doing, and poof! the place of an entire symbol within the system becomes untenable for every user of the system whether distant in space or in time. A great, cleansing fire. Triggering, legislating migrations of symbols from system to system, looking for refuge. The re-shaping of the whole. The excited buzzing of the un-used symbols, their time coming close, jostling for position. Shouts of \u2018Begriffschift!\u2019<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-805e162 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"805e162\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0affccc\" data-id=\"0affccc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca15d77 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ca15d77\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/2022\/02\/17\/wikal-2\/\">2<<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b8309bb\" data-id=\"b8309bb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e4ed90d\" data-id=\"e4ed90d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-759fab3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"759fab3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">>3<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>robert singleton polemics readings WIKAL The Monologue of Frege, delivered through Ouija board to the next door neighbour of celebrated logician Hintikka in 1962 Although dead, I can see the way logic developed, it was misguided. Being dead, I\u2019ve been handed a new set of problems, I have my own problems, the misguidedness of FOL,&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/2022\/02\/17\/wikal-2-31\/\" class=\"\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Elementor #487<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=487"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/487\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1579,"href":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/487\/revisions\/1579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/processed-words.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}